In any case, this is not an encoding issue. Believe me, it is not that hard. Initially, my approach to solving that problem seemed to work, but in actual project it proved faulty. Aug 23, 2011 · The IOUtils unit which was introduced in Delphi 2010 provides some very convenient functions for writing/reading text files: //add the text 'Some text' to the file 'C:\users\documents\test. The log file’s name should contain the user’s username and the date and time the user logged in. If a file with the given name exists, open the file in write mode. Inspired by @Free Consulting, the above API is what you would use in an older non-Unicode Delphi. I have already tried changing the Rewrite command to Write. Jun 22, 2011 · @David: For this particular case, yes. That formatting function would simply use Format('%. How can I save a file locally on an Android device, using Delphi (XE5, Firemonkey)? Something as simple as Memo. Jul 25, 2019 · INI files are text-based file used for storage and configuration data. net Feb 22, 2012 · The correct, scalable and fastest solution on any medium file upwards is to use an 'external sort'. Alternatively, you can load your file into a string first. You need to use Reset(f) to open the file for reading and writing or ReWrite(f) to create the file (will also blank it if one already exists). For more information about using the component streaming system, see System. It overwrites my A1 file although it should write to A2. Example code : Check for a file before and after deleting it; var fileName : string; myFile : TextFile; data : string; begin // Try to open a text file for writing to Nov 23, 2022 · To be more specific, exporting data to Excel from Delphi with zero budget. If you are going to read this string from stream (file) later, then it would be wise to write its length before string body. Create(HInstance, 'YOURRESOURCENAME', RT_RCDATA); try ResStream. Feb 17, 2016 · e. Use "Find handle" and type your exe name. The event viewer in the Delphi IDE itself is able to receive that input, or you can use the DebugView application from SysInternals to get output on a system that hasn't the IDE installed. Probably the file is saved in asych mode. You're using file I/O that is from Turbo Pascal 1. txt', 'Some text', TEncoding. F is a file variable, and each V is a variable of the same type as the component type of F. g. Open a text file to allow appending of text to the end: AssignPrn: Treats the printer as a text file - an easy way of printing text: File: Defines a typed or untyped file: Reset: Open a text file for reading, or binary file for read/write: ReWrite: Open a text or binary file for write access: TextFile: Declares a file type for storing lines of text Nov 22, 2013 · I want to make a log file for each time a user logs in. so overall, the WriteData loop ends up being around 1700 and each line ends up having around 500 fields Of course it can. Some things I've looked at: Working on my project in XE8, i've faced a necessity to save and read custom project files, which store variables and records of different types. When using objects and routines that work with files, the best practice is to be attentive to the case of file names. Need some example. Is used to write a line of text to a text file with the given FileHandle . procedure Write ( var FileHandle File; var Value1 {,var Value2 }; Description. For each variable written, the current file position is advanced to the next component. txt Lines: 19 millions Compiler optimization: ON I/O check: On FastMM: release mode **HDD** Reading: **linear** (ReadLine) (PS: multiply time with 10) We see clear performance drop at 8KB. Apr 18, 2022 · Create a file with the given name. Write is also a Delphi directive. – Jan 2, 2023 · Further reading on PDF file creation in RAD Studio with Delphi. Contents is the string containing the text to be written. 05sec _____ More tests: Input file: input2_700MB. Writing to the file completely replaces the current contents. Classes. Related commands Aug 12, 2018 · After AssignFile() you must make a choise, whether to Reset to read the file, or if you are going to write to the file, whether to Append to the file or Rewrite the file. Then I make changes to this jsonobject and want to save to json file. Position := 0; ResStream. ) You don't actually open the file. The oldest is in support of consoles, where the Read, ReadLn, Write and WriteLn routines have a syntax that omits the file name. 84sec David's stream: 2. procedure TForm1. The information is successfully written to the file, but the file has the Windows-1251 encoding. Jul 2, 2015 · @jwz: Probably yout EXE resides in the program files folder, which you do not normally have write access to. In that case, you want to mark the end of the buffer with a #0 so that the memo correctly displays that partial buffer. Microsoft Excel isn't required. When a program completes processing a file, the file must be closed using the CloseFile procedure. You can create a general ini file utility object, which can read/write under the predefined key, the properties collected by a dictionary object. Jan 4, 2019 · Why are you using TEncoding. May 20, 2014 · When streaming components to or from a form file, stream classes work with the TFiler classes, TReader and TWriter, to read objects from the form file or write them out to disk. Hope this explains where the mistake has happened. Even using a TStringList. You could put the image in one file in the ZIP, and the metadata in another. for First name LastName: string[100]; // 100 characters max. There is a way for waiting for the write before to go on with the execution? Thanks, Alberto Mar 21, 2020 · Let's learn how to write some text to a text fileFeel free to go visit my webpage, I do blogs and reviews, there are also a few online games: https://www. Output is used in the text file Write, WriteLn and Seek routines. Needs to work without having Excel installed and support Excel 2007. Related commands Mar 30, 2009 · Solution 2. But my reasoning says you are using a Delphi that is too old. Use the ISO 32000-2 to format version 2. Write(PChar(here)^, SizeOf(Char) * Length(here)); P. txt') does not seem to work. TReader , System. SaveToFile would be better when dealing with text files. David provided the his personal library that provides buffered disk access. ). See examples below. What I don't really believe is that TIniFile. Then read ahead and cache the rest of the file, as you write out the new ending of the file. type TMyRecord = record FirstName: string[100]; // 100 characters max. Saving TClientDataSet as XML is not option for me, because communication uses OleVariant Description: The File keyword is used to define a variable as a binary file, normally as written to and read from a storage device. Delphi tutorials, tips, source code -- by DelphiLand Writes a block of data records to an untyped binary file: File: Defines a typed or untyped file: Read: Read data from a binary or text file: ReadLn: Read a complete line of data from a text file: Reset: Open a text file for reading, or binary file for read/write: ReWrite: Open a text or binary file for write access: TextFile: Declares a file May 9, 2010 · It is based on direct reading and writing of files, and works without OLE Automation with Microsoft Excel. Jan 4, 2014 · The Modern Modern way is to use TFile. util. Version 1 Gives a base untyped file. 00', YourVal); . WriteAllText has the following parameters: Path is the path to the file. Jun 13, 2014 · How do I make Delphi write to a text file without erasing the file's previous contents? I already know how to add text but as soon as I try adding more it just replaces the previous text that was already in the file. Aug 9, 2015 · I need to read from and write to Excel spreadsheets using Delphi 2010. I have understand how to parse json-file, but I have no ideas how to create json? The algorithm is: Parsing JSON and load in TStringGrid; Adding data; Save all TStringGrid data to json. pas (buffered writing) in my LightSaber Core library. Data:--- ?? Of course, there is something different happening. We call Reset procedure to open an existing file or Rewrite to create a new file. Description: The TextFile type defines a file type for holding textual data. In this talk, we will take a deeper look at text files and the algorithms used to read and write from text files or stream Dec 6, 2012 · Read the content line by line from the input file; Write the content out line by line to the output file until you reach the line you want to change/delete; Break the loop; Read the input line from the input file; Write the changed line (or skip writing the line you want to delete) to the output file; Start a new loop May 10, 2012 · If you just want to write the contents of the AnsiString as-is without having to convert the data to Unicode and then back to Ansi, use TMemoryStream instead: function AnsiStringToStream(const AString: AnsiString): TStream; begin Result := TMemoryStream. Apr 14, 2012 · I need to write a FILE to STDIN. But string[50] is based on ShortStrings and your record is therefore already non-unicode Write to file Oct 12, 2014 · The downside to this is that the entire Memo content has to be stored into a temporary String in memory before the file is then touched. Nov 8, 2019 · But the content of the file is meaningless. Jul 29, 2015 · Is it me, or is that just really ugly (and codous, or what's the word for a lot of code for what it does). Speed tests: Input file: 317MB. FileWrite api, in my last attempt is wrote with sucess, but the trouble is that visually is cutting some characters, but size of text inside file have exactly the same size as if string is complete visually. It's enough to include LibXL. Version 1. In general you would need to read until you found the expected text. :) Take a look at TStringStream, which has a LoadFromFile method to load a file from disk. SaveToFile(FileName); Somewhere there is a bug, and my computer is shut-down. Such a file can only be read from and written to using BlockRead and BlockWrite. Jun 27, 2012 · You should not write ini files to the program directory. Aug 19, 2009 · @Jan - scratch that. – RobertFrank Commented Nov 24, 2010 at 18:31 Nov 29, 2014 · This has nothing to do with antivirus locking the file. The OP record structure will change as well - and your code too depends on the version of Delphi. Is used to write a line of text to the console. Save your object to a binary file (my preferred solution). Each string from the list is written to a separate line in the file. S. Delphi has built in libraries to read and write ZIP files. Properties class for reading in config files or properties files. You might write the code like . To check which process holds the file, use Sysinternals Process Explorer: link. ini') will create a file in the Windows folder (or a virtual-store Windows folder) by Mar 18, 2014 · If you base the filename on Application. Jun 5, 2014 · You are never writing any thing to the file. To write something to the file you need to use something like Write(f, . The second stage is to merge these files back into a single sorted file which can then be processed line by line. Thanks. Hence, the operating system will put your INI file in a 'vritual store' folder instead. Write(String) instead of IOHandler. How to read and write Excel files in Delphi LibXL can be used in Delphi projects. Write(PAnsiChar(AString)^, Length(AString)); Result. You should close the file when you are finished Jan 27, 2012 · It will save the internal dynamic array content using RTTI (even with Delphi 5), handling any string or nested array within. Learn about INI file classes, sections, read/write methods and limits. Dec 12, 2010 · In Windows, the simplest way to output debug information is to use OutputDebugString() and then use an application able to receive that output. Since I really (really) hate to see long lists of overloads for all kinds of types, and really (really) like the Variant type, I've created jsonDoc, and it would look like this: Jan 27, 2019 · Once the association with an external file is established, the file variable F must be 'opened' to prepare it for reading and writing. It may be omitted in these commands however, since it is the default file. Jul 29, 2011 · First part of the code works OK while the second (commented) does not. If the file specified by the Path parameter exists, it is overwritten; otherwise the file is created and filled with the given text. Jan 25, 2017 · I'm using Delphi 2010 and superobject library. Unicode?TEncoding. Just as Office does, you do not need to use a . What needs to be done to make the file encoding UTF8? AssignFile: Assigns a file handle to a binary or text file: TextFile: Declares a file type for storing lines of text: Write: Write data to a binary or text file Jul 4, 2011 · I make a very simple log with tstringlist. It is much better if you use the roaming app data folder to store your INI file. After, I cannot find my log file. Gnostice – Programming with PDF and Office Documents – Delphi and C++Builder; Creating PDF Reports in RAD Server Jul 7, 2016 · Note: When writing applications, remember that although the Delphi language is not case sensitive, other languages or operating systems might be case sensitive. That would increase the maximum file size your code can handle, but you will still run out of memory for huge files. Use the ccStreamMem. Write does not buffer records, so it is more efficient to use BlockWrite. File is already opened in open write mode, original code is closing the file only when it is not in open write mode - so it is never closing the file. Oct 5, 2022 · As the term connotes, a text file is a character file that contains texts with no formatting such as bold, underline, tables, styles, and more. E. Position := 0; end; Aug 8, 2012 · Sometimes Microsoft Security Essentials holds the file after it was build in Delphi and you need to turn off real time protection. See Also. e. May 16, 2016 · Saves the strings in the current object to the specified FileName file. So just be careful of that. ini file relative to your app's folder, which you likely do not have write access to, especially if the app is installed under Program Files. PS: LightSaber is a lightweight alternative to JVCL. If the file should be used across application compiled with a different version of Delphi, an header containing version information should be added to allow the reading application to use the correct read functions. It contains Delphi classes for seamless integration. ASCII); Nov 11, 2020 · TBytesStream would read the complete file in memory at once, which is a risk when you cannot influence the file size. You have provided non-real code, but I suspect that "here" is string. You can read more about creating and using PDF files in your Delphi and C++ programs in the following articles. OutputDebugString and using DebugView instead of the built-in log viewer), you can change the color of messages in the log view via the Options. WriteAllText in IOUtils (Delphi 2010 and up) procedure WriteAllText(const Path: string; const Contents: string); overload; static; Creates a new file, writes the specified string to the file, and then closes the file. Create; Result. To write to a file specified by a Delphi file variable, use Write, Writeln, or BlockWrite instead. What I like is that you put your file with lines in the same way you showed above (key=value). The metadata could be persisted as JSON, for instance. Something similar to this should work: var ResStream: TResourceStream; begin ResStream := TResourceStream. SaveToFile does the same thing as SaveToStream when it writes to a file stream, except that SaveToFile creates and destroys the file stream. This is a flexible, reusable solution. // read from… at first i tried to save string into a text file and send it to pronter but printer printed the file name at the top of the file. If the server has some sort of "append" command, you could issue a request with that command and the new text, and let the server update its data. TStream , System. So it never reaches the point where it tries to create the file and read into it. I read information from json file (file is UTF8 encoded) and convert to jsonobject. then i tried to create a bitmap image and send it to the machine but the printer is a dot matrix and don't understand the image!! UPDATE: this code work perfectly on my pc i think printer is detected and working fine. They do provide mechanisms for reading and writing numerical data stored as text (see Write), but it is safer and wiser to use structured records when storing anything other than plain text strings. Jul 12, 2013 · Option 2: load the file into a string first. I’m using the following code to check for the user’s credentials and write his details to a log file. Using this you can simple map a file to a memory location an read like it's an array. I was led to think that you didn't by the fact that if you remove the RC file the project will still build unless and until you close the project and re-open it. Sep 20, 2012 · This is kinda out-dated, but it's a nice way to learn how to work with files. Jun 5, 2014 · The easiest way would probably be to write a function that does the formatting, and then a procedure that writes each value to the specified file using that function to format the numbers. Nov 24, 2015 · Anyone know how I can import/export csv, txt files in a way similar to NET FileHelpers, but using Delphi, taking spaces and quotes into account and handling traditional CSV escaping rules in a manner Oct 15, 2020 · On your PC only Android Studio/Delphi can show you that location and i am not shure about Delphi. This is just a simple mistake in the destructor. So you could use: Jan 17, 2013 · Apart from what has been said (i. Create('myapp. Jan 19, 2009 · If your really want to read a binary file fast, let windows worry about buffering ;-) by using Memory Mapped Files. AppendAllText('C:\users\documents\text. Nothing fancy. If you want to retain existing data in the file and just append additional data, then you call Append(). How to Export Data to Microsoft Excel from Delphi? There are various ways to export data from Delphi but the most efficient way is to use the objects, methods, and properties from the server. The Output variable is predefined by Delphi to refer to the standard text output file. SaveToFile('test. 0, so is possible to build with binary streams your PDF file, but with sure if you use some ready components will be more easy Mar 10, 2018 · Im stuck and asking for your help te get a solution for reading my ini file back and placing that in my memo1 form with a button. Writing a simple Excel file Nov 28, 2020 · Why are you using 1980 file I/O in modern versions of Delphi? Use TFileStream instead. You do still need the RC added to the project. Since records with dynamic arrays (including ordinary strings) can't be stored to files with this method, unicode strings will not be supported. The simplest way is to use a WideString. Open that exposes OPEN_ALWAYS functionality. It results in the following These values must be of the same type as the file. fmOpenRead Open the file for reading only. AdvGlowButton12Click(Sender: TObject); var i,j: I Nov 24, 2010 · Also be aware that on more recent versions of Windows, writing to any file in the Program Files folder requires administrator privileges. pas unit in your project and put libxl. for Last name Age: Byte; DateOfBirth: TDateTime; end; const // if you are using Delphi 2009 and above, // then either change *string[100]* to *AnsiString[100]* or use a different // approach to save the string, read bellow Aug 22, 2009 · I like to use the java. FileRead; FileSeek; Writeln; Write; BlockWrite; File Input and Output Support; Code Examples Delphi has 3 main approaches to read/write of generic files: Old Pascal File I/O: this is a low-level approac & uses the old 'file variables' depending on the file: Sep 11, 2011 · Yes, I know that if a non-priv app is trying to write to the Program Files dir, the Windows dir, , then it will end up writing to a per-user 'virtual store' directory instead, and that is great. Version 3. For this video, Heimo will introduce us to the “Computer Object Model” or COM. But if there's a lot of individual writes instead of just one, especially if they're small ones, you can save a huge amount of time by writing everything to a memory stream first and then blockwriting that to a file all at once. To write to a binary file, use BlockWrite. Just reading and writing values from specific cells and ranges on different sheets. Version 2. XLSExport is a Delphi components package for quick data export into MS Excel file with one line of code. If the target file already exists, it is overwritten. This is how Office saves its files. You can collect the clicked control captions into the dictionary and save the list at the end of your process. , the following content of the file can represent the content of the TClientDataSet. Lines. This is in my text file: [Filename] Work Time=03-10-2018 15:11 Here is some of the code im working with. Text files provide a simple, convenient way of storing textual data. SaveToFile('C:\YourDir\YourFileName Oct 12, 2011 · The TFileStream class allows you manipulate the actual bytes of a file. fmOpenWrite Open the file for writing only. As @Free Consulting correctly points out, the new versions of Delphi offer extensive code page translation services. TXLSFile is distributed with XLSExport components package. fmOpenReadWrite Open the file to modify the current contents rather than replace them. My method for creating a file, storing a "Categories" record: Feb 10, 2014 · Note: Do not mix routines that take or return file handles with those that use Delphi language file variables (typically seen as var F). exe'); Append(openfile); WriteLn( Nov 1, 2016 · I'm want write name of my pc to a txt file using SysUtils. So - how to capture the content of the OleVariant variable. It's used by our mORMot framework (e. What you are attempting to do will simply not work the way you are trying to do it, because TStrings data is variable-length and needs to be handled accordingly. It is used with the Property keyword. Notes: You cannot use Write to write to an untyped binary file (one declared as File with no following of type). Jan 6, 2022 · I use Rad studio 11. The strings are not being terminated with CRLF, but the client is using ReadLn() to read those strings. An 'External Sort' is a 2 stage process, the first stage being to split each file into manageable and sorted smaller files. Could you give me a help how to write the file to STDIN using Delphi 2010? Thanks very much! You cannot use Write to write to an untyped binary file (one declared as File with no following of type). Apr 1, 2020 · Classes; const myString = 'This is a set of code examples illustrating the usage of TReader and TWriter'; anotherString = 'This is another line'; anotherStringTwo = 'And another line'; var FileStream: TFileStream; Writer: TWriter; myStringBuilder: TStringBuilder; begin { Create the TFileStream object and the TWriter used to write data into files. Although it worked in the past, it has never been a good practice. Sep 18, 2013 · hi i am trying to make a delphi program that writes to a text file so far failed to achieve all but one detail is that the program writes well when used several times Mar 20, 2011 · EDIT. Delphi file support Delphi provides a number of different file access mechanisms. The Write procedure writes a single line of data to a file or to the console. Feb 27, 2014 · Do you need to write one new PDF file manually? In this case you need to know the struct of format to PDF files. It's existed for more than 2 decades now. Apr 1, 2020 · On Windows, TIniFile internally uses the Win32 PrivateProfile API (in this case, WritePrivateProfileStringA() in Delphi 2007 and earlier, and WritePrivateProfileStringW() in Delphi 2009 and later). You have some code examples on how to do it, in Delphi in all its glory book. I write it to file: pLog. – Oct 6, 2015 · This is a more suitable way to write the previous code - but less readable in my opinion. WritePrivateProfileStringA() does not support Unicode at all, and WritePrivateProfileStringW() writes Unicode data only if the INI file already Feb 25, 2015 · I'm doing a program in Delphi, writing in all kinds of files, either text or executable: var openfile: TextFile; begin AssignFile(openfile, 'test. pas, or even better the ccStreamBuff. As for the overall design of the logger Jan 11, 2011 · To write to a file using WriteLn, you must specify the file as the first argument: WriteLn(fil, Contents[i]); without the argument it tries to write to the console (which is presumably not available in your Windows application). The idea here is to create the elements in the natural parent-child relationship order: the children are added to the already inserted parent using the Field property of the TlkJSONobject object. txt': TFile. Assuming that you can use THandleStream, and call CreateFile correctly, then you just need to write out UTF-16 text. . Since the text file has no formatting, it can be used by different programs. UTF8 would have made more sense. Also I want the date in the file name to be something like 23 January 2013. zip extension. Jan 18, 2021 · In Delphi code, Write writes a file to a file component. And that String has to be converted to whatever encoding is used for the file. – Apr 30, 2013 · The best way to do this depends on what capabilities the server offers. dll near. This FILE going to be accessed by another EXE that goig to write the STDIN stream in a microcontroller. ExeName or ParamStr(0), you are creating the . This is normally the console, but may be overriden to any file using the Assign statement. "TBinaryReader and TBinaryWriter (Delphi) - RAD Studio Code Examples" The TBinaryWriter writes data as it is stored in memory. for serialization of dynamic arrays into the DB), but it's not part of it: just one unit, nor SQLite3 nor the whole ORM classes are needed. Also, it uses a # (pound sign) for a line thats a comment, kind of like a lot of scripting languages. Aug 13, 2016 · NOTE: If you're actually reading the entire binary file instead of just the first buffer, the last buffer might not be entirely full of the file content (you might not read a full buffer on the last pass). You just have to do the work to properly output the CSV content (quoting properly, handling embedded quotes and commas, etc. It is used with the Property Mar 15, 2012 · It's constructor will find and load the resource into memory, and it's SaveToFile method will do the disk write. Sep 25, 2014 · The most obvious choice to me is a ZIP file. When sending the FILE_DOWNLOAD reply, the server is calling IOHandler. May 25, 2011 · WriteItem is a procedure that gets all the values from MyPat and writes them to the file, and also calls 3 other functions that also write values to the file. SFF Delphi stream: 9. Apr 15, 2015 · Note that newer versions of Delphi introduce TFile. With no file name, IO (Input and Output) is routed to the console. That can waste a lot of memory (albeit temporarily) and run slowly if the Memo has a lot of text in it. TWriter suppose you have the following record. 3f', [YourVal]) or FormatFloat('0. WriteLn() to send the FILE_DOWNLOAD and filename strings. read the file into a simple string variable rather than a TStringList or keep the string list but run the StringReplace on each line separately and write the result to the file line by line. That's why I prefer to wrap binary access in calls via TBinaryReader. To write string body to stream, you can use the next code: test. You should be using %APPDATA% for user specific application data. Encoding is the encoding to be used for the text. Also file manager apps on your device will not show you this directory as they have no access to your apps private folder. I can hardly find any reason to do so in this case, but it can never hurt to know. TFiler , System. xd tu tv mi cn tp lx kb mc rc